← The field idea 3: drawing fields and sorting sources

Magnetic poles always come in pairs

A field source carries two opposite poles bound together. Type the name for this kind of source.

A sphere can carry just one type of charge. Can a magnet carry just one pole, a lone north, say? Sawing a bar magnet in half between its poles, it seems you should get one piece of each.

The magnet refuses.

Imagine sawing a bar magnet in half. Each half has a north pole and a south pole. The cut does not separate the poles. It makes two smaller dipoles.

PiecePoles it hasthe whole bar magneta north pole and a south polethe left half, after one cuta north pole and a south polethe right half, after one cuta north pole and a south pole
One cut in: the whole magnet and both halves, poles counted.

Casper saws a bar magnet in half between its poles. What does each half have?

A second cut leaves each quarter with both poles. However many times the magnet is cut, every piece has a north pole and a south pole.

PiecePoles it hasthe whole bar magneta north pole and a south polethe left half, after one cuta north pole and a south polethe right half, after one cuta north pole and a south polea quarter, after a second cuta north pole and a south pole
Every piece, at every cut: both poles, every time.

Polly cuts a magnet into smaller and smaller pieces, hunting for a piece with only a north pole. Will any piece ever have only one pole?

Magnetic poles always come in north-south pairs. No experiment has ever found an isolated magnetic pole.

Vera snaps a bar magnet in half, hoping the left piece keeps only the north pole. What does the left piece actually have?

Cutting a magnet makes two smaller dipoles, never an isolated pole.

So the left piece has a north pole and a south pole.

The left piece has both a north pole and a south pole.

A student says every magnet, however small, has both a north pole and a south pole. Is the student correct?

Your turn

Which statement about magnetic poles is correct?

A bar magnet is sawed into four pieces, end to end. How many of the pieces have both a north pole and a south pole?

Which piece of metal could exist?